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While Juan Diego of South America has recently been declared the first Roman Catholic
indigenous American Saint, the first Orthodox indigenous North
American Saint, Peter the Aleut, and one of the first
Orthodox Saints in North America, has been recognized as such by
the Orthodox Church for some time. Having been baptized by Russian monks on Kodiak
Island and later being in the employ of the Russian-American Trading Company, he was
captured in 1815 by Spanish sailors and taken to San Francisco.
Roman Catholic priests tried to force him to embrace Roman
Catholicism. He said. "We are Christians; we have been
baptized." When the Saint refused to renounce
Orthodoxy, the Latins cut
off his fingers and then his hands. St. Peter died as a result of
the tortures, thus accepting martyrdom rather than betraying the
true Faith. His festival is September 24th. More information can be
obtained HERE.
St. Peter was the first native-American martyr to have been
glorified (i.e. officially acknowledged to be a Saint) by the holy Orthodox
Church. Several Russian missionaries in Alaska from the end
of the 18th century and the early nineteenth century have also
been glorified. Some were martyred. St. Innokenty
later became the chief hierarch of the Russian Orthodox Church in
Moscow. The missionary work in Alaska (while it was still
Russian, before Alaska was urchased by the USA) is the root and
foundation of North American Orthodoxy--the only Orthodox body in
America till Communism upset the situation in Russia, and various
groups formed their own hierarchies--a very uncanonical situation
that can be resolved only by ecclesiastical unity under a single
American patriarch.
If the main Orthodox bodies cannot unite in a an American Orthodox
Church with its own patriarch, does it make sense for these bodies
to think of discussing an improbable unity with OTHERdox,
CACOdox,
NEOdox,
AUTOdox,
MICROdox,
and SCHETICOdox
forms of Christianity? Isn't that turning reasonable
priorities upside-down--rather like trying to unite a county council
of one state with the legislature of another state, or trying to use
a keyboard and monitor when the computer is lacking?
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