RESPONSE TO
ONLINE POSTINGS
FROM NON-ORTHODOX
ON THE
INCARNATION, PARADIGMS,
ET AL.
© 2000 by Orchid Land Publications
[8-25-00]
Note that the correspondents on this page are not the same as in the preceding.
iii
Dear . . .
Your
response about your own Faith is beautiful. But I wasn't trying to change your
outlook. I was simply
seeking information about the validity of B's characterization of Evangelicals
as individuals that have been born again, whose "faith is very important in their life
today," who "believe they have a personal responsibility to share their religious beliefs about Christ
with non-Christians," who "believe that Satan exists," who "believe that eternal
[he means "everlasting"] salvation is possible only through grace, not
works," who "believe that Jesus Christ
lived
a sinless life on earth," and who "describe God as the all-knowing,
all-powerful, perfect deity who created the universe and still rules it today."
My qualms were over the absence of any reference to
Jesus' Deity--that is, to the Trinity, Incarnation, Transfiguration,
Crucifixion, and Resurrection." To me, it makes a lot of difference as to whether i have a relationship with
a demigod or with GOD--whether the Creator LOGOS (Jesus Christ, Son of God
the Father) or the Paraclete (the all-holy Spirit). It makes a lot of
difference as to what Jesus or the Spirit can do. So i will venture a few comments so that
what i have said may not look arbitrary. It's a question of what is true,
not what is comfortable.
When the communists shot 600 (?) priests, nuns,
and monks in the
middle of Kiev, even the communists were allowed by the all-holy Spirit to
see the uncreated Light glowing on all of the orthodox temples of the city.
When the first native-American martyr, Peter the Aleut, died for the Faith, he died
for a God, not just a Lord and Savior (a demigod). How does one know that the
miracles
and the Faith and perseverance of the Saints and any miracles worked through
prayer and their relics are the work of devils or the Holy Spirit? It
certainly cannot be decided by a fallible individual sinner. Luther
rejected certain books of the New Testament and Old Testament; how does one
know that he was right? It's easy to claim that one's Faith is right if
one eliminates
the books that disagree with one.
So if it's a limited individual's conviction versus
something more
objective, I would go for the collective test of time. I could never
accept
a Faith that changes every forty years; that could never (for me) compete
with beliefs established in complete continuity over the whole span of time
since the Apostles. If it cannot last forty years, it cannot compete
with
what holds water for 2000 years. That's just another way of saying that
trusting my own impulses could be trusting the impulses of a fallible,
limited person--one perhaps deluded by the devil. Devils can perform
miracles; so the real test is time. Things that endure for two millenniums
have greater truth than those that change from one generation to the next.
To say that is to place objectivity over my own limited subjectivity. The
argument could go to a higher level by speaking of what is consistent vs.
what is inconsistent--the example of Luther I mentioned above: He claimed
inerrancy for a Bible he himself defined (minus a number of the books in the
real Bible). To bolster his claim, he had to say, contrary to John 16:13
in
his own Bible, that the Holy Spirit had not guided the Church into all truth
(according to Christ's promise) for 1425 years. I find that inconsistent,
in addition to relying on a finite individual's authority. Luther even
re-defined faith (belief) as fiducia--trust, loyalty. That puts feelings
and wishing above reality; in fact the virtual reality of Grace and
justification in Luther's theology in effect say that will supplants
reality: If God says you are righteous, even though in reality you
are not
righteous, then you are righteous. Luther did not hold that God was lying in
stating the untruth; Luther gloried in the way will erased what is.
Emotions are important but of course misleading, as
they abound in
every religion; I could not rely on my personal finite, possibly demon-influenced, emotions or
will; for truth depends on what is real. This statement is neutral as to which religion is true, since it's just a
guideline I think holds water. What happened in Kiev was part of a long
and
consistent history from the conversion of Waldemar the Viking (St. Vladimir)
to the Christian faith. What happened in Alaska to Peter the Aleutian
Martyr was simply the
continuation of a chain going back to St. Vladimir, just as he accepted in
toto a Faith going back to the Apostles and early Martyrs--and he convinced
all of those Vikings to march to the river and be immersed three times in
the name of the all-holy Trinity--which, with the Resurrection, has always
been the center of traditional Christian Faith. What disturbed me about
B's characterization was it's shallowness: Not once did he say that one has got
to say Jesus is God--just Lord and Savior. Of course, B, like any
other
individual, is finite and fallible; he can no more know which Bible is true
or which Faith is true than I or any limited individual can. But my
question was whether he did know what an Evangelical is--where the question
of truth has to do with a finite fact, not infinite Being. He is a leading
Evangelical and researcher of information about Evangelicals. I was inquiring
how widespread that novel view of Christianity (so different from
Evangelicalism forty years ago) might be. When I listen to preachers on
the
channel they use here, and hear them speak of prayer cloths and embracing
Jesus (evidently not fully divine) as Lord and Savior, I can scarcely doubt that
B is right, while at the same time being astounded at such a view of
Christianity that leaves the Trinity and Resurrection out of a definition of it.
I of course don't have access to all of the facts and wondered how
that could be true. It certainly was true of a self-proclaimed Evangelical
at the church Protestant church I once attended near where I live.
When I discussed this on the telephone with another
Evangelical, he said he was unaware of
various things I mentioned that get called Evangelical. So I thought you
might be knowledgeable. I wasn't trying to pin down what you
yourself believed, but just what Evangelicals believe about the Trinity and
Resurrection (and the resurrection of the bodies of the faithful). A
person's private Faith is none of my business, unless for some reason a person
makes it my business by trying to take over public school systems or by trying
to legislate a body's morals for the whole society. Otherwise, I leave everyone
his or her space.
I grew up believing in truth and to try to put that ahead
of personal feelings. St. john of Damaskos said that it is better to die
for the truth than to live without it. What feels right or good, or what I
want to be right or good, does not (for me) mean more than that is what
feels good or what i would like to be good. I hope i never delude myself
into thinking some private propensity or wish is therefore true. The only
real test is time--another word for the collective pious tradition that
sifts out short-lived error from sustainable truth. So someone comes
along
and says, Buddhism and Judaism are older than Christianity and they endure.
I would say that Buddhism, which is atheistic and believes that in the end
everyone is absorbed into an impersonal ALL, has inconsistencies, just as
happened with Judaism until it got transformed into Christianity. Members
of those Faiths have the reciprocal right to say likewise about my
beliefs. One can
have a "personal relationship" with Shiva or any Hindu god--and millions do,
putting flowers on the images every morning when they bathe in the
river--but how that makes Shiva true is beyond me. Any any sort of
polytheism is (almost by definition) inconsistent. Even a personal
relationship with an individual's mental image of Jesus does not make Him
true any more than a personal relationship with Satan makes him true. What
makes them true is the enduring and (when rightly viewed) consistent
evidence for them, the miracles their respective saints accomplish--the
sheer staying power of a consistent Faith (belief, not fiducia).
I'm
suspicious of individual's private convictions--self-proclaimed prophets are
on street-corners everywhere.
If I find holes in Luther's or others' beliefs--Calvin's
Islamic-derived
predestination, rejection of images, exaltation of words and "the
book"--it's to no little degree because any individual's finite, limited judgments lack staying
power: What one says now, another contradicts later, generation after
generation. Only one consistent body of belief survives without constant additions
(e.g. those of the papal Christians) or subtractions (e.g. those of the
followers of Luther, Calvin, and later prophets like Joseph Smith.
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St. Athanasios
iv
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