OF vs. 'S

© 2001 by Orchid Land Publications

[updated 2-8-01]

    The difference between of and 's is laid out in the Orchid Land Publication, Variation in the data (1992), pp. 99-102.  The former genitive ending, -(e)s, is of course now a postpostion that can follow an entire noun phrase--a noun followed by an adjective, prepositional phrase, infinitival phrase, or relative clause (e.g. "the guy I talked to's car").

 

The construction [X's Y] + [modifier of X] should 
be changed to [Y of X][modifier of X]

The dog's kennel that is black. ==> The kennel of the dog that is black.
John's son, who is middle-aged. ==> The son of John, [who is] now   
     ,middle-aged..

Sometimes, we use of instead of an expected 's to avoid prounciation difficulties; e.g.  Demosthenes' speech ==> The speech of Demosthenes.

      

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